Alex Tauras on Tue, 15 Apr 2003 01:29:36 +0200 (CEST) |
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<nettime> the matrix returns |
I just discovered the philosophical essays on the matrix website. Has anyone read these? What do people think? www.whatisthematrix.com Here are some impressions fresh from my blog: The release date of the year's most anticipated metaphysical blockbuster approaches. To prepare the movie-going public for this revelatory experience, the film's producers have included a section on the website dedicated to philosophical interpretations of the first Matrix. These essays are all written by respectable scholars, including big names like Colin McGinn, David Chalmers, and Hubert Dreyfus (who I studied under not long ago). While it's not uncommon for philosophers to write about movies, the attention given The Matrix is as far as I can tell unprecedented. Given the variety of approaches taken by these essays, I'd say the attraction stems from the film's heavy use of familiar symbolism treated in a largely (and aesthetically seductive) superficial manner, updated for modern tastes and preoccupations. This allows for a remarkable conjunction of "perennial" philosophical and religious themes with modern technological concerns. (It's no wonder then that the film is attractive to Dreyfus, a Heideggarian who has written a lot on AI, since Heidegger explicitly traces the roots of the modern technological practices from Plato through Descartes, Nietzsche, etc.). What we get out of this is a neat picture of a largely smooth and continuous tradition with which we can all identify. The downside of this, I feel, is that irreducible tensions and antagonisms that exist between elements of this tradition are glossed over even as they are raised. For example, while Platonism and Christianity have much in common, they also diverge on many crucial points. The easy assimilation of both into The Matrix goes largely unexplored. If Morpheus is a Socratic gadfly, and Neo a Christ-figure, what is the significance of their direct coupling in the film? Are Socratic education and care of the self really the same as Enlightenment emancipation and autonomy? Are Socrates, Christ, Descartes, and Kant all teaching us the same thing? Socrates often used myths and fantasies to explain his ideas, and famously advocated their institutionalisation in the Republic. On the other hand, many thinkers of the Enlightenment rejected Christian doctrines as mystifications. It seems to me that the film's sophisticated slapdashery (I can get away with phrases like that b/c it's my blog), which brings to mind in some ways the exultantly irresponsible pastiche of early postmodern architecture, but which on the other hand takes itself quite seriously, needs further analysis. The different traditions of Western thought (not to mention those of the East) that find their way into the Matrix often express incompatible positions and injunctions (even when, as in Kant, the attempt is made to reconcile them) that are experienced as unresolved contradictions today. The accomplishment of their synthesis through the heroic application of leather and CG is an unlikely feat, no matter how good it looks on screen. I've barely skimmed the surface of these essays so far, so it could be that this concern is addressed in some of them. BTW if anyone can tell me where to get a jacket like Neo's in the new film for cheap let me know... # distributed via <nettime>: no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: [email protected] and "info nettime-l" in the msg body # archive: http://www.nettime.org contact: [email protected]