George N. Dafermos on Fri, 15 Dec 2006 23:05:50 +0100 (CET) |
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Re: Re: <nettime> Copyright, Copyleft and the Creative Anti-Commons |
Apropos of Anna Nimus's text, Felix Stalder wrote: "Which seems to leave as the conclusion that within capitalism the structure of copyright, or IP more generally, doesn't really matter, because it either supports directly fundamentally-flawed notions of property (à la CC), or it does not prevent the common resource to be used in support of capitalist ends (à la GPL). In this view, copyfights appear to articulate a "secondary contradiction" within capitalism, which cannot solved as long as the main contradition, that between labor and capital, is not redressed. Is that it?" It is indeed interesting to see how the meaning of a text is reproduced -differently - within the heads of different people. I read the text, but didn't trace any contradictions in the syllogisms put forth: in fact, I'd say they resonated with my own feelings about Creative Commons: their inability to influence policy making, let alone ignite a society-wide discussion about the property form itself. In my opinion, even on a purely technical level, the entire spectrum of licenses (perhaps with the sole exception of the attribution sharealike?) offered by CC only facilitate that anything posted on the Web, any word posted on a weblog, is easier to enclose within the bounds of copyright law in accord with the mandates of an irrational...or rather, in accord with irrational mandates. Put bluntly: Creative Commons is a commercial in which the figure of the revolution and the theme of the freedom of information entwine with the Creative Author to commodify more things. Of course, this is not the case with the GPL: while it allows commercial (re)use, it does not permit private appropriation - and this is important, but I will not make this digression even longer than it necessarily has to be, and besides I don't think that a long analysis of the licenses discussed in the essay is capturing the essence of the discussion: intellectual property is property. Unless we are willing to err on metaphysics, which I find unlikely, we must admit that the distinctions and the categories forced upon the discussion by Lessig et al. (that is, that intellectual property is fundamentally different from material property because it can be reproduced at negligible or no cost, and whatever follows) are nonsensical to say the least, and reactionary at worst. That said, neither the GPL, even when applied to the totality of material production, begets a world freed from private property. "The relation of private property remains the relationship of the community to the world of things...the community as universal capitalist". What is however equally important is that "ultimately this movement to oppose universal private property to private property is expressed in bestial form". Which makes things infinitely more interesting than a contradictory regime predicated on what is fair to use, and what is not on the basis not of your needs, but on the inherent properties of the product. Whereas, in antithesis to this predicate, a GPL'ed regime recognises my need and the instrinsic qualities of the product (of the object of my need) as the same, thus avoiding the antinomy to which CC myopically subscribes. g. # distributed via <nettime>: no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: [email protected] and "info nettime-l" in the msg body # archive: http://www.nettime.org contact: [email protected]