Chris Fremantle via nettime-l on Sat, 20 Apr 2024 12:00:10 +0200 (CEST) |
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Re: <nettime> Swipe, a Smart Phone Movie by Mieke Gerritzen/Next Nature |
This is so useful and interesting - Newton Harrison used to talk about humanity occupying a mega-niche and I now know what he was meaning... Chris Chris Fremantle [email protected] +44 (0)7714203016 http://chris.fremantle.org http://ecoartscotland.net Ecoart in Action: Activities, Case Studies and Provocations for Classroom and Community Geffen, A., Rosenthal, A., Fremantle, C., and Rahmani, A. (eds) https://nyupress.org/9781613321461/ecoart-in-action/ On Fri, 19 Apr 2024, 16:28 Brian Holmes via nettime-l, < [email protected]> wrote: > Michael Benson wrote: > > "And how could it be Other, Nature I mean, when we are so utterly reliant > on > the ecosystem that produced us? Isn't it just another peak in the mountain > range of our collective anthropocentric arrogance (I don't mean this > personally Brian) to continue with such an insistence?" > > Michael, your post could not be called a screed because it has way too many > registers: playful, satirical, mocking, philosophical, dismayed and > wonderstruck - you composed a new genre! > > I gather that you, too, must be a Lynn Margulis fan - I'm trying to find > Demodex folliculorum in Kingdoms & Domains, but it doesn't seem to be in > there. However, it may be clouding my vision... > > Evolution is a beautiful drama, the reality behind it has a 3.8 billion > year run (puts any Broadway show to shame), and it sure is a pity to see > humans engaging in so much necrotrophy toward their endless millions of > ecto- and endo-symbiotic partners. Just like Demodex folliculorum, we could > be mellow (as in melodrama) and get along discreetly on the face of Gaia, > but instead we're ruining its complexion, as Margulis's friend Lovelock > pointed out some time ago. When I say we must compose with Nature, it just > means learn to get along like commensal symbionts do, happily eating each > other's byproducts. On this you and I would likely agree - but the question > of the Other is more vexing. > > I reckon that not just language, but especially inscription has created the > big difference of humanity. Biosemiotics is going to find more and more > language in other species: it's idiotic and counter-intuitive to present > animals as deterministic machines bereft of thought, the way a whole range > of arrogant anthropocentrists has done. But when language starts to pile up > as writing, then the other thing that animals do - use tools - starts > accumulating and complexifying through comparison and analysis, something > called techno-logos emerges, and before you know it, you get scanning > electron microscopes and GIS-guided JDAM munitions, all together in the > weird cacophony that Peter Lamborn Wilson used to call "too late > capitalism." The means to admire evolution and the means to destroy it. > > In short, my assertion that nature is an Other doesn't cancel out either > the reality of a microbiome with which we have already evolutionarily > composed, or the macro-perspective that John Hopkins takes on humanity as a > mote in deep time. Instead I'm just focusing on the meso-dramatic moment of > arrogance that's really ruining the holobiont these days. How not to be > parasitic to the point of necrotrophy? It's pretty certain that as a > technologically amplified species we can engage in a version of ecological > overshoot and wreck our planetary niche; but it's still uncertain whether > we can choose not to. > > Recently I read an article in the Anthropocene Review that really blew my > mind. It takes off from Lovelock's notion that Gaia exists as a > superorganismic entity in which the teleconnection and effective > coordination of all the parts manifests as a living, self-regulating whole. > But the author asks: Is there any other such superorganismic entity? And he > finds another one right here on Earth: > > "Humankind is differentiated not into numerous species and physical > processes (like Gaia) but into a myriad of cultures, languages, religions, > economic systems, technologies, and ways of living and interacting with > each other and the more-than-human world. These diverse modes can be said > to integrate with varying degrees of success into higher-level > “physiology”-like organizations—certainly on local scales such as > communities and cities as well as on the meso-level scale of nation-states > and religions, but also, arguably, on a planetary scale in an initial > dynamic coherence that approximates a global physiology, that is > globalization. This human global physiology could, at least theoretically, > be one that maintains its coherence through time. Just as Gaia possesses > differentiated cycles and systems (e.g. heat, chemical, gaseous, > ecosystemic, population-level biological) that interlock and maintain > global homeostasis in the face of changing conditions (e.g. the gradual > intensification of heat from the sun), globalized humanity develops > comparably global, differentiated, and interrelated feedback cycles and > systems of its own. Resource distribution through governmental and > intergovernmental bodies, circulation of goods and services through global > trade and finance, and knowledge gathering and exchange through > intercultural relationships (not to mention the waves of affect, narrative, > and metaphor traveling between cultures) could conceivably allow a > planetary humanity to develop its own versions of homeostasis in response > to global perturbations." > https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/20530196221087789 > > All this culminates in the wonderful notion that humanity is or could be a > "child of Gaia," another superorganismic entity of planetary scale, now > reaching the age of adulthood and learning (or failing) to negotiate its > relation to its parent (learning or failing to "compose," in the word I > borrowed from Bruno Latour). Alas, a decent melodrama is looking ever less > likely at this chaotic moment. But the Nanocosmos is still worth exploring. > Because it's not all about language. Images matter. > > best to all, Brian > > On Thu, Apr 18, 2024 at 10:31 AM Michael Benson via nettime-l < > [email protected]> wrote: > > > Hi Brian, greetings everybody: > > > > With respect, what does this even mean: > > > > >Nature is somehow an Other with whom we must compose. > > > > ....? > > > > How could it be "Other," an Other with whom we must "compose," when we > are > > the result of millions of years of complex, multifaceted, dice-throwing > > evolution on this planet? (For anybody tempted to say "no wait, > > anatomically modern Homo Sapiens have only existed for 300,000 years," > it's > > not as though on a Thursday we had Homo Heidelbergensis -- handily named > > after a city that wouldn't exist for 298,000 years -- and then on Friday > > there emerged Homo Sapiens, AKA "Wise" Humans -- what a risibly > > self-regarding self-identification.... Rather a gradual, incremental, > > continuous evolutionary morphing transpired, across millennia and > extending > > all the way back to the first cells.) > > > > And how could it be Other, Nature I mean, when we are so utterly reliant > on > > the ecosystem that produced us? Isn't it just another peak in the > mountain > > range of our collective anthropocentric arrogance (I don't mean this > > personally Brian) to continue with such an insistence? Or to maintain > that > > Nature is "somehow" an Other, which amounts to the same thing? > > > > Item: a couple days ago, watching the latest cable news reporting about > how > > dismally we're handling our exasperatingly destructive dominance of this > > planet, I was struck by how the projecting ears and feral wrinkling nose > of > > the cable news host somehow made him seem irrefutably a representative > > Mammal of the order Rodentia, whereas the person he was interviewing -- a > > particularly duplicitous representative of a military force that has been > > doing a heck of a lot of killing lately -- while also an individual with > > fleshy, projective ears, looked somehow squarely centrally cast as a > > representative of a clade of Old World simians, albeit a particularly > > hairless and skinny ape of the family Hominidae? Sitting in a TV studio > on > > a rump sans tail? > > > > Item: More than half, to about one half, of your body is non-human. Human > > cells make up about 43% of the body's total, with the rest being > > microscopic protists or bacterial colonizers. Yep, colonialism! One > > estimate has it that a typical Homo Sapiens consists of about 30 trillion > > human cells and about 38 trillion bacteria. So where do we draw the line, > > between Nature as Other and Human as... Other other? > > > > And that's just the bacterial and single-celled symbionts. Let's talk > about > > the multicellular ones. You know how you just scratched your eyebrow? Why > > did you do that? Most likely, anyway as likely as not, due to human face > > mites. Demodex folliculorum or Demodex brevis, take your pick. They live > in > > your hair follicles and/or sebaceous glands, the latter being those > little > > oil producing glands connected to individual hair follicles. Domain > > Eukaryota, kingdom Animalia, phylum Arthropoda, class Arachnida, order > > Trombidiformes, family.... We like to name things, both to attempt > > understanding and classification, but also to persuade ourselves we > > control, we stand above and are.... Other. > > > > Demodex species live on most mammals, actually, usually without symptoms. > > The word derives from two Greek terms, the word for "fat" and the word > for > > "woodworm." Just to really gross you out. BTW they're 0.3-0.4 mm long and > > they like to commute around on your face at night, moving at a speed of > > 8-16 mm per hour. Half of all adults have them, and 2/3rds of older > people > > have them. This means you, Nettimers, ha ha. > > > > But don't let it bug you. They're essentially harmless. They merely > belong > > to the more-than-50% of "you" that's not specifically "you." > > > > Though of course, where do "you" really live? What part of "you" is > really > > "you," given that most of the "you" presumed to be human is actually the > > support system: organs and arteries and corpuscles and ductwork and nerve > > endings supporting -- what? Presumably supporting Wherever that Other is > > supposed to live. (Even as it also supports the above-mentioned > > "individual" ecosystem.) > > > > So where does that Other live? Presumably amongst the circa 86 billion > > neurons of the typical human brain? > > > > We are -- material. > > > > FYI a sperm whale has a brain five times heavier than a human brain. But > it > > doesn't have more neurons. As far as we know, only short-finned pilot > > whales (a flat-nosed species of dolphin) and elephants have more neurons. > > Both of these species exhibit altruistic behavior, are highly social, > take > > care of young not their own, and grieve visibly for their dead. > Elephants, > > for example, shed tears. > > > > Do they belong to Nature as Other, while we do not -- we're exempt? > > > > Of course, none of them have iPhones designed by coddled elites on the > > American west coast, and built using semi-slave labor elsewhere, > etcetera. > > The Smart Phone Movie that started this thread. But somehow sitting here > at > > this SEM, or scanning electron microscope, looking at dinoflagellate > > designs, something I've been doing for the last three weeks almost > > continuously for a project called Nanocosmos -- somehow I don't think our > > design genius, however noteworthy, is enough to render us Other, and > > Nature, which produced us, Other Other. > > > > So here's a new question. Will artificial general intelligence, when it > > emerges in like, ten minutes, also be a part of nature? That's a good > one: > > > > "When Zarathustra arrived at the nearest town which adjoineth the forest, > > he found many people assembled in the market-place; for it had been > > announced that a rope-dancer would give a performance. And Zarathustra > > spake thus unto the people: I TEACH YOU THE SUPERMAN. Man is something > that > > is to be surpassed. What have ye done to surpass man? All beings hitherto > > have created something beyond themselves: and ye want to be the ebb of > that > > great tide, and would rather go back to the beast than surpass man? What > is > > the ape to man? A laughing-stock, a thing of shame. And just the same > shall > > man be to the Superman: a laughing-stock, a thing of shame. Ye have made > > your way from the worm to man, and much within you is still worm. Once > were > > ye apes, and even yet man is more of an ape than any of the apes. Even > the > > wisest among you is only a disharmony and hybrid of plant and phantom. > But > > do I bid you become phantoms or plants? Lo, I teach you the Ubermensch! > > The Ubermensch is the meaning of the earth. Let your will say: > > The Ubermensch SHALL BE the meaning of the earth!" > > > > Maybe AI is the Next Nature referred to in the subject line? > > > > Best from Ontario, > > Michael > > -- > > # distributed via <nettime>: no commercial use without permission > > # <nettime> is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, > > # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets > > # more info: https://www.nettime.org > > # contact: [email protected] > > > -- > # distributed via <nettime>: no commercial use without permission > # <nettime> is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, > # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets > # more info: https://www.nettime.org > # contact: [email protected] > -- # distributed via <nettime>: no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: https://www.nettime.org # contact: [email protected]